12.1.12

Tendencias para el sector hotelero en 2012

El sector hotelero se prepara para un año de nuevo lleno de retos que obligarán a empresas y profesionales a adaptarse. Las Transacciones impulsarán las reformas y la Tecnología móvil y nuevos intermediarios exigirán adaptación.



El experto Robert Rauch, presidente de la consultora hotelera  estadounidense Rauch & Associates identifica varias tendencias de cara a 2012, que ha explicado para la publicación especializada Hotelmarketing. Entre ellas el aumento de las reformas y mejoras, tanto en servicios, mobiliarios y decoración como en tecnología, impulsadas en parte por el aumento de las ventas, ya que los contratos de compra incluyen la obligación de mejora de las propiedades.

Por otro lado, seguirá creciendo el porcentaje de reservas online pero más modestamente, ya que el mercado ha alcanzado una cierta madurez, al menos en Occidente, representado ya actualmente más del 50% en mercados como Estados Unidos.

Las marcas invertirán más dinero en expandirse y lograr mayor cuota de mercado. En especial  algunas como Starwood, Hyatt, o Intercontinental tratarán de quitársela a las que ocupan los primeros puestos, como Hilton o Marriott.

El móvil para la comunicación directa
Rauch  prevé un uso cada vez mayor por parte del usuario de la tecnología móvil no sólo para buscar, ni incluso para reservar, sino también para comunicar al hotelero directamente sus preferencias. De ahí que considere tan importante que los websites de los hoteles estén optimizados para el uso de móviles con el objetivo de no perder clientes ni adicionales formas de obtener ingresos. También los medios de comunicación social irán creciendo en importancia, lo que tendrá continuidad en los próximos años, de modo que las tendencias del mercado apuntan que en torno a 2016 la mitad de la industria de viajes los usará para generar reservas y rentabilidad.

Revenue como ciencia
La demanda y los precios aumentarán en muchos mercados pero no de manera uniforme. Para sacarle el máximo partido, el revenue management será más que un arte una ciencia, contando cada vez con más soluciones tecnológicas a su servicio que aparecerán en el mercado durante 2012.

También seguirán surgiendo nuevos intermediarios de la distribución y el hoteleros tendrá que arreglárselas para conocerlos y saber qué pueden esperar de cada uno de ellos, ya que dicha estrategia tendrá un fuerte impacto en los precios.

11.1.12

Estrategia Social Media para la Industria del Turismo

Los viajes y el turismo son acciones sociales. En ellos se comparte, se conoce y se aprende. Las personas que utilizan los tickets aéreos, los hoteles, los restaurantes y toda la industria relacionada con el turismo son sociables y por ese motivo las redes sociales son una excelente herramienta de atracción hacia la oferta de cada negocio relacionado. El turista busca información y la industria puede proporcionársela vía Facebook, Twitter, Google Plus, etc.



Los siguientes son 3 simples pasos que pueden seguir las agencias, líneas aéreas, hoteles y restaurantes para comenzar a operar con las plataformas sociales y obtener un buen rendimiento de su estrategia Social Media.

Compromiso
Como ya dijimos, el viajero es un ser social por definición. Las redes sociales pueden entonces ser utilizadas como una excelente herramienta de interacción, conversación. Facebook y otras plataformas sociales pueden ser utilizados para generar ruido en torno a tu marca. Las estrategias más efectivas incluyen involucrar a tus clientes en blogs y foros de turismo y destinos, encuestas de satisfacción, y se convierten en una muy buena vía para enviar invitaciones y promociones de nuestros servicios. 

Los foros de viajes son una muy buena fuente de información para los viajeros y las marcas deben participar en ellos para influenciar la opinión del usuario. Es necesario que las marcas de la industria se involucren porque en ellos aparecen comentarios positivos y negativos acerca de los destinos y de las propias marcas. 

El sólo hecho de demostrar en dichos canales que tu marca se preocupa y ocupa por atender bien al cliente, responder sus consultas y sus quejas, puede convertir a un cliente insatisfecho en uno leal. Las marcas dispuestas a interactuar con sus clientes siempre consiguen más seguidores y fans (y a la larga, clientes).

Creatividad
Una vez que has creado tu página de fans en Facebook y has comenzado a interactuar con las personas, es tiempo de iniciar las campañas Social Media. Las campañas de lealtad han demostrado su eficiencia a la hora de capturar nuevos clientes y obtener la lealtad de los actuales. 

Otras formas creativas pueden ser aquellas que logran que el cliente alardee acerca de tu marca, como la compañía aérea que ofreció una foto en la cabina junto al capitán, a cada pasajero de ese vuelo. Los blogs también son muy útiles para apoyar las acciones creativas en torno a la marca.



Beneficios
Una vez que te has conectado con tus clientes y comienzas a ganar seguidores y fans, es importante convertirte en una marca relevante y mantener/mejorar lo que ya has logrado con ellos. Mantén a tus fans interesados y atentos a tu marca ofreciéndoles descuentos exclusivos. Haz las cosas fáciles para ellos habilitando apps de reservas Online directamente en tu página de Facebook. 

Y encuentra la forma de responder a cada consulta válida que te realicen, positiva o negativa, para hacerle ver a toda la audiencia que tu política es satisfacer al cliente.

El Social Media es transversal a las industrias, en todas funciona de forma similar. La industria del turismo sin embargo, debido al comportamiento social de sus clientes, es una de las grandes beneficiadas con esta nueva herramienta de marketing.



Best opportunities on the social web for hotels (and others) in 2012 [Part 1 of 3]

So Tnooz has already done a fantastic job of covering important technology trends in its Predictions 2012article and this episode of TnoozLIVE.

In this series of articles, I wanted to take a slightly different approach, and instead look back at the technologies I saw making the biggest impact in the hotel industry over the past year – and use this as inspiration for you as we look forward to another year of innovation.

Understanding if a technology is relevant for your audience and effective in your situation is often more valuable than trying to determine whether it’s the next big global trend or not.

Let’s take a look at some of interesting things I saw in travel technology last year, and think if you can put them to work in your situation.

Social networking became more private, with selective content sharing (and consumption) options

It should have always been like this. That holiday photo you want to share with people who attended the party may not be for the world to see.

With different preferences for sharing different aspects of your life with family, friends, coworkers, and clients – social networking needs different levels of privacy.

As Dave Taylor wrote in the Huffington Post:
“As people, we differentiate between our friends, whether we’re youngsters lauding our BFF or whether we’re married, have kids, social, cultural and political groups.
“You know what I’m talking about, it’s the ‘strength’ or ‘depth’ of an interpersonal relationship. It’s complicated, particularly when you realize that it’s not symmetric, either, in that you can view someone as your bestest friend, even while they think of you as a close friend, but not their best pal.”

Tools for sharing pieces of your life with select groups in your social network became increasingly advanced and important last year. In 2011, it looked like social networks finally began realizing your privacy preferences go far beyond private and public.

First, it was Google Plus introducing Circles as a way to share content selectively. Facebook quickly responded with advanced sharing options, and perhaps more importantly for travel companies, the ability to ignore people and brands that are not relevant for you.

This evolution in social networking means people now have more control over the content they see and the messages they receive, making it increasingly important for travel brands to stay interesting and relevant. (Even better, get influential, interesting people to be talking about you online.)

Boring content will become increasingly hidden. If you’re not remarkable, you might as well not even participate.

How do you stay interesting?
Learn from the people behind some of the most interesting, engaging content online today. Marc Schiller, CEO of Bond Strategy and someone who has designed campaigns for everyone from Christina Aguilera to The Economist, said this in an interview with Business Insider:

“As a marketer I focus in on behaviors, not technologies. We really need to look at and adapt to the behaviors of what people do online—how they express themselves, how they create, how they curate. Then, you have to provide value to that. That is the key to success.”

The same is true in the hospitality and travel industries. The curators publishing the most engaging content have their finger on the pulse of what’s new and cool.

Sabine de Witte is a great example of this, connecting with a new generation of travelers that cutting-edge hotel brand CitizenM is reaching out to.
Today’s traveling digerati want more than just information about your company. They want to know about what’s new and cool – and specifically, the people creating this.
“Our readers loved our ‘day in the life’ profile story of a very famous 23-year-old fashion blogger in the Netherlands. People want to hear about more than the superficial: they want to know about other people’s lives.”

According to de Witte, marketers today must live the lifestyle of the people they want to communicate with:

“If you’re living the lifestyle, you’ll know what type of content will connect with your audience, because it connects with you.”

The Roger Smith Hotel is doing something similar in New York with its e-magazine, The Jolly Roger. Suggestions of what to do in New York are provided by not just their marketing team, but by the director of sales, interns, and the general manager.

The result is a glimpse into the real New York by real New Yorkers – and provides a great example of something you could do in your organization.
That leads into the next big thing I’ve seen…
Entire companies became involved in social marketing
This happens when staff expertise is featured to create more interesting social media content.
As mentioned above, the Roger Smith team does a great job at this because they intentionally recruit the right people and them include them in the publishing process.
There are a wide variety of ways to involve your staff in social marketing. It could be as simple as introducing team members – like how the Mandarin Oriental Hotel Group highlighted individual staff on its Hong Kong property’s Facebook page:



Or it could be more active, where different staff members participate in producing content. Your concierge team, for example, has a wealth of local knowledge and insider tips that can make compelling digital material – whether this is shared in a blog, on YouTube, through Twitter or on Foursquare.

Mobile photo sharing went mainstream
Design-led companies are beginning to embrace the rapid adoption of mobile-based photo sharing websites such as Instagram – which tap into the hot trifecta of marketing magic today: social/mobile/local.
Hotel groups such as CitizenM and Morgans are sharing not only what’s new and cool in their properties – but artistic shots from around their neighborhoods.



For consumers, these photos often act as a new form of review. People are using these sites to inspire and express their own creativity, so the content is nearly universally positive.

Niche social networks became valuable branding tools

Continuing from the trend above, niche social networks such as Pinterest are proving to be a valuable way to build brands and connect with niche audiences.
By curating cool content, it’s possible to communicate the lifestyle messages that are so important for many brands in the hospitality business. Plus, it’s a powerful way to feel the pulse of what’s trending – and influence some of those trends.
“Think of [our site] as a virtual pinboard,” says the Pinterest team.


“If you had the opportunity to make your business part of someone’s vision board, would you do it? Pinterest is that vision board. Consider it a visual buffet—a look book—of all the things we crave in life.”

Early adopters such as Gansevoort Hotels have already begun experimenting with image sharing on Pinterest:



Guestsourcing became even more important

The rise of niche social media networks and the dramatic increase in content production and sharing – much of it based on images and videos – leads to another opportunity.
I coined the word guestsourcing in 2009 to describe the trend of hotels using guest-created content in their marketing.

But 2011 was the first year I really saw hotels begin doing this well – often re-purposing content from photo sharing sites for use on other social networks.
InterContinental shared tweeted photos of their hotels on the brand’s Facebook page:



Hotel Indigo does a great job of guestsourcing – using photos that guests have tweeted or uploaded as a Pinterest board:



This concept is very simple, but more people need to be doing it. Just monitor the social web, grab interesting content, and re-post to Facebook, Tumblr, Pinterest – or any other site – with credit to the original author.

Individual profiles became more visible (and important) on social networks
In the world where anyone can be a publisher, services that provide some insight into the credibility of that publisher became important.

Leading the way is Klout, which is seeking to become the standard for measuring online influence.
The use of metrics like this became clear to everyone from hotel groups providing service, to public relations agencies identifying people most qualified to spread the word, to marketers looking to build relationships.

Closely related to this trend is the fact that people want more background details on content publishers that will allow them to gather relevant information.

Over the past few years we’ve seen a big shift from the “wisdom of the crowds” to “wisdom of my friends” to “wisdom of my friends with taste”.

This is especially important on consumer-written anonymous review sites: both in understanding our own similarity to the person writing the review to understanding the reviewer’s credibility and history over time. People want experts.

The importance of trust and authenticity is rising quickly. As review sites look for ways to add credibility to their community and content, expect the importance of individual reviewers’ profiles to increase.

In the next article, we’ll examine some more trends in reviews and consumer-created online content – and explore how that affects business.